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French cuisine: the 25 dishes and drinks most written about

Champagne, Omelette, Cider and 22 more, ranked by how much of the world has written about each one.

Entries
25
Photographed
24
Fetched
2026-09-25

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Champagne
Champagne · French sparkling wine · Taken on September 22, 2005, CC BY 2.0

French cuisine, ranked

Most written-about first. Each description summarises the dish or drink's Wikipedia article, which its name links to.

  1. Champagne 1

    Champagne

    French sparkling wine

    A sparkling wine that began, and is made, in France's Champagne wine region under the appellation's AOC rules, which require particular practices in the vineyard, grapes only from designated places within the region, particular ways of pressing them, and a second fermentation in the bottle to make the wine fizz.

    Wikidata · Photo: Taken on September 22, 2005, CC BY 2.0

  2. Omelette 2

    Omelette

    Egg dish

    A dish of eggs fried in a pan with oil or butter, often filled with meat, cheese, onions, mushrooms, vegetables, chives, or a mix of these.

    Wikidata · Photo: Renee Comet (photographer), Public domain

  3. Cider 3

    Cider

    Fermented alcoholic beverage from apple juice

    An alcoholic drink made from fermented apple juice. Most apple varieties can make cider, but cider apples are the ones most prized.

    Wikidata · Photo: Mikel Arrazola, CC BY 3.0

  4. Cognac 4

    Cognac

    Style of brandy produced in France

    A kind of brandy named after the commune of Cognac, France, and made in the departments around it, Charente-Maritime and Charente, in an officially designated wine region.

    Wikidata · Photo: Evan Swigart from Chicago, USA, CC BY 2.0

  5. Ratatouille 5

    Ratatouille

    French stewed vegetable dish

    A traditional French dish of vegetables from Provence, in the south of France, especially linked with Nice and the area around it. It grew out of rural Provençal cooking, as a sensible way of using up the summer's surplus by stewing the vegetables of the season together.

    Wikidata · Photo: Marcus Guimarães, CC BY 2.0

  6. French toast 7

    French toast

    Dish of fried bread and eggs

    Slices of bread soaked in beaten egg, often with cream or milk, then fried in a pan. Other names and versions include poor knights (of Windsor), gypsy toast, Bombay toast and eggy bread.

    Wikidata · Photo: Jonathunder, CC BY-SA 3.0

  7. Marzipan 8

    Marzipan

    Confection of sugar and almond flour

    A confection made mostly of almond meal and sugar, sometimes with almond extract or oil added. Some versions use other nuts, or peach or apricot kernels, in place of almonds.

    Wikidata · Photo: James Petts from London, England, CC BY-SA 2.0

  8. Camembert 10

    Camembert

    French soft cheese

    A soft, moist, creamy cheese of cow's milk that ripens from the surface in. It was first made late in the 18th century at Camembert, Normandy, in the northwest of France.

    Wikidata · Photo: Unknown, CC BY-SA 3.0

  9. Baguette 11

    Baguette

    Long French white bread

    A long, thin bread, usually made of basic lean dough. French law defines both the dough of the traditional baguette and its dimensions.

    Wikidata · Photo: jules / stonesoup, CC BY 2.0

  10. Crêpe 12

    Crêpe

    Thin pancake in French cuisine

    A dish of unleavened batter or dough cooked in a frying pan or on a griddle, usually either sweet or savoury.

    Wikidata · Photo: David Monniaux, CC BY-SA 3.0

  11. Brie 13

    Brie

    French soft cheese

    A soft cheese of cow's milk named after Brie, the French region where it began. It is pale, slightly greyish, under a rind of white mould.

    Wikidata · Photo: Coyau, CC BY-SA 3.0

  12. Roquefort 14

    Roquefort

    French blue cheese

    A blue cheese of sheep's milk from the south of France. Under EU law, the name "Roquefort" belongs only to cheese matured in the natural caves of Combalou, at Roquefort-sur-Soulzon, since it is a recognised geographical indication with a protected designation of origin.

    Wikidata · Photo: Thesupermat, CC BY-SA 4.0

  13. Foie gras 15

    Foie gras

    French culinary dish

    A speciality food made from the liver of a goose or duck. French law defines it as the liver of a goose or duck fattened by force-feeding (gavage).

    Wikidata · Photo: Nikodem Nijaki, CC BY-SA 3.0

  14. Meringue 16

    Meringue

    Type of dessert or candy

    A dessert or sweet traditionally made from sugar and whipped egg whites, sometimes with something acidic such as cream of tartar, vinegar or lemon; a binder such as gelatin, flour or salt may also be added to the eggs.

    Wikidata · Photo: Tamorlan, CC BY 3.0

  15. Pâté 17

    Pâté

    Forcemeat

    A forcemeat. Its original form was baked inside pastry, pâté en croute; today it is usually made without pastry, in a dish called a terrine, which gives it the names pâté en terrine or just terrine.

    Wikidata · Photo: H. Alexander Talbot, CC BY 2.0

  16. Bloody Mary 18

    Bloody Mary

    Cocktail of vodka and tomato juice

    A cocktail of tomato juice and vodka with spices and flavourings, such as black pepper, salt, celery salt, lime and lemon juice, Worcestershire and hot sauces, horseradish, celery, garlic, herbs, olives and pickled vegetables. Some versions, such as the "surf 'n' turf" Bloody Mary, are garnished with bacon and shrimp.

    Wikidata · Photo: Evan Swigart from Chicago, USA, CC BY 2.0

  17. Éclair 19

    Éclair

    Cream-filled pastry

    A pastry of choux dough filled with cream and topped with flavoured icing. The dough, the same as for profiteroles, is usually piped into a long shape from a pastry bag and baked until crisp outside and hollow within.

    Wikidata · Photo: Willis Lam, CC BY-SA 2.0

  18. Crème brûlée 20

    Crème brûlée

    Custard dessert with hard caramel top

    Also called burnt cream, Cambridge burnt cream or Trinity cream, and almost the same as crema catalana, a dessert of rich custard under a layer of hard caramelised sugar. It is usually served lightly chilled; caramelising the sugar warms the upper layer of custard, while its centre remains cool.

    Wikidata · Photo: Takeaway, CC BY-SA 3.0

  19. 21

    Calvados

    French apple brandy

    A brandy made in Normandy, France, from pears or apples.

    Wikidata

  20. Macaron 22

    Macaron

    Sweet meringue-based confectionery

    Also called a French macaroon, a sweet confection based on meringue, made with almond meal, egg white, icing sugar and granulated sugar, and often coloured.

    Wikidata · Photo: Shisma ( talk ), CC0

  21. Soufflé 23

    Soufflé

    Egg-based baked dish

    A baked egg dish from France, of the early 18th century. Mixed with various other ingredients, it can be a savoury main course or a sweet dessert.

    Wikidata · Photo: jules, CC BY 2.0

  22. Cabbage roll 24

    Cabbage roll

    Dish of cabbage leaves with a filling

    Cooked cabbage leaves rolled around one of many fillings, common in the cooking of Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe, much of Western Asia, Northern China and parts of North Africa.

    Wikidata · Photo: Burkhard Mücke, CC BY-SA 4.0

  23. Beef Stroganoff 25

    Beef Stroganoff

    Russian sautéed beef dish with sauce

    Also spelled beef Stroganov, a Russian dish of beef, cut into pieces and sautéed, served in a mustard and smetana sauce, and named after a member of the Stroganov family.

    Wikidata · Photo: Pittaya Sroilong, CC BY 2.0

How this list was made

Every Wikidata item that is a dish, drink, dessert or cheese whose cuisine, on Wikidata, is French cuisine, or whose country of origin is France, and that has its own English Wikipedia article, ranked by the number of Wikimedia sites with a page about it — Wikipedia's language editions, mostly, and sister projects such as Wikiquote. That counts how many communities independently thought it worth describing, and nobody can buy a place on it. The top 25 are shown.

Removed by hand

Wikidata files these under this list's query, but they are not what the list is about:

  • espresso — Italian, not French.
  • ravioli — Italian, not French.
  • gnocchi — Italian, not French.
  • pancake — Found almost everywhere, not particular to France.
  • stew — Found almost everywhere, not particular to France.

Fetched from Wikidata on 2026-09-25. Each description is this site's summary of the entry's Wikipedia article, which its name links to: the wording is ours, the facts are Wikipedia's, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. To correct an entry, correct it there; the next refresh carries the change.

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